How to Read the Bible as a Catholic
Practical Tips and Reflections
As Catholics, we often hear about the importance of reading the Bible, but for many, it can feel intimidating. Where do we start? How do we interpret it correctly? And most importantly, how do we let Scripture transform our lives? In this article, I want to share practical tips on reading the Bible as a Catholic, while offering reflections from my own journey.
1. Approach the Bible with the Right Mindset
The Bible is not just a historical book; it is the living Word of God. The Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC 104) says, "In the sacred books, the Father who is in heaven comes lovingly to meet his children and talks with them." Approaching Scripture with humility, faith, and prayer allows us to open our hearts to God’s voice.
When I first began reading the Bible regularly, I realized it was not about how much I read but how I encountered God through His Word. Each passage became an opportunity to hear Him speaking to me personally. Before starting, take a moment to pray: "Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening" (1 Samuel 3:10).
2. Use a Catholic Bible
It is essential to use a Catholic Bible, which includes the full canon of Scripture with all 73 books, including the Deuterocanonical books. Popular translations such as the New American Bible Revised Edition (NABRE), Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE), and New Living Translation Catholic Edition (NLT-CE) are excellent options.
I personally enjoy using the Daily Walk Bible (NLT version), as it breaks the Bible into daily readings that help me stay consistent. Its simplicity and flow make Scripture accessible, even on busy days.
3. Read with the Church
Catholics are not meant to interpret Scripture in isolation. The Bible is deeply connected to Sacred Tradition and the teaching authority of the Church (the Magisterium). The Second Vatican Council teaches in Dei Verbum that Scripture must be read within "the living Tradition of the whole Church."
Practically, this means:
Use the Church’s Liturgy: The Mass readings are a beautiful guide to Scripture. Over three years, the Church provides us with much of the Bible. Consider starting with the daily Mass readings, easily found on apps or websites like the USCCB.
Study with the Saints: Saints like St. Augustine, St. Jerome, and St. Teresa of Avila offer invaluable insights into Scripture.
Reference a Catholic Commentary: Resources like The Navarre Bible or The Ignatius Catholic Study Bible help clarify difficult passages and connect them to Catholic teaching.
4. Incorporate Lectio Divina
One of the most fruitful ways to read the Bible is through Lectio Divina, an ancient Catholic practice of prayerful reading. The four steps are:
Lectio (Read): Read the passage slowly and carefully.
Meditatio (Meditate): Reflect on what stands out to you. What is God saying to you through this passage?
Oratio (Pray): Respond to God in prayer. Speak to Him about your thoughts and feelings.
Contemplatio (Contemplate): Rest in God’s presence, allowing His Word to dwell within you.
When I first tried Lectio Divina, I was surprised at how personal Scripture became. For example, when reading Psalm 139, I felt as though God was reminding me of my worth and His intimate knowledge of my heart. It turned what felt like mere words into a loving conversation with my Father.
5. Focus on Quality Over Quantity
It’s easy to approach the Bible as a checklist item—read a chapter, move on, and forget what we just read. Instead, focus on depth. If one verse touches you, stay there. Let it sink in.
A passage I often return to is Matthew 6:33: "Seek the Kingdom of God above all else, and live righteously, and he will give you everything you need." When I slow down and reflect on it, I’m reminded of where my priorities should be—God first, and everything else will fall into place.
6. Make It Personal and Practical
The Bible is not just about gaining knowledge; it’s about transformation. Ask yourself after reading:
How does this passage apply to my life today?
What is God calling me to change, start, or surrender?
For example, when reading the parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15), I reflect on both God’s mercy and my need to forgive others. Scripture becomes alive when we allow it to challenge and guide us.
7. Consistency Is Key
Building a habit of reading Scripture takes time, but consistency is key. Even 10-15 minutes a day can have a profound impact. Choose a time and place where you can focus, whether it’s in the morning with a cup of coffee or in the evening before bed.
When I began reading daily, I noticed a shift in my heart. Scripture became a source of strength, guidance, and peace. Over time, it deepened my relationship with God and gave me wisdom to navigate daily life.
Final Reflections
Reading the Bible as a Catholic is a journey of faith. It is not about mastering every word but about encountering the Author behind it. Approach it with prayer, humility, and a desire to grow closer to God. Use the tools the Church provides, and let the Holy Spirit guide your reading.
To those starting out, I encourage you: Just begin. Start small, lean on the Church’s wisdom, and let Scripture speak to your heart. As St. Jerome said, "Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ." By immersing ourselves in God’s Word, we come to know Christ more intimately and allow Him to shape us into the people He created us to be.
In my own life, reading the Bible has become a cornerstone of my faith. I want the same for you—to hear God’s voice, experience His love, and allow Scripture to transform your life. Let’s embark on this journey together, trusting that His Word will light our path (Psalm 119:105).
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